File: //usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/ansible_collections/arista/eos/plugins/modules/eos_command.py
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = """
module: eos_command
author: Peter Sprygada (@privateip)
short_description: Run arbitrary commands on an Arista EOS device
description:
- Sends an arbitrary set of commands to an EOS node and returns the results read from
the device. This module includes an argument that will cause the module to wait
for a specific condition before returning or timing out if the condition is not
met.
version_added: 1.0.0
notes:
- Tested against Arista EOS 4.24.6F
options:
commands:
description:
- The commands to send to the remote EOS device. The
resulting output from the command is returned. If the I(wait_for) argument
is provided, the module is not returned until the condition is satisfied or
the number of I(retries) has been exceeded.
- Commands may be represented either as simple strings or as dictionaries as described below.
Refer to the Examples setion for some common uses.
required: true
type: list
elements: raw
suboptions:
command:
description:
- The command to send to the remote network device. The resulting output from
the command is returned, unless I(sendonly) is set.
required: true
type: str
output:
description:
- How the remote device should format the command response data.
type: str
choices: ["text", "json"]
version:
description:
- Specifies the version of the JSON response returned when I(output=json).
type: str
choices: ["1", "latest"]
default: "latest"
prompt:
description:
- A single regex pattern or a sequence of patterns to evaluate the expected prompt
from I(command).
required: false
type: list
elements: str
answer:
description:
- The answer to reply with if I(prompt) is matched. The value can be a single
answer or a list of answer for multiple prompts. In case the command execution
results in multiple prompts the sequence of the prompt and excepted answer should
be in same order.
required: false
type: list
elements: str
sendonly:
description:
- The boolean value, that when set to true will send I(command) to the device
but not wait for a result.
type: bool
default: false
required: false
newline:
description:
- The boolean value, that when set to false will send I(answer) to the device
without a trailing newline.
type: bool
default: true
required: false
check_all:
description:
- By default if any one of the prompts mentioned in C(prompt) option is matched
it won't check for other prompts. This boolean flag, that when set to I(True)
will check for all the prompts mentioned in C(prompt) option in the given order.
If the option is set to I(True) all the prompts should be received from remote
host if not it will result in timeout.
type: bool
default: false
wait_for:
description:
- Specifies what to evaluate from the output of the command and what conditionals
to apply. This argument will cause the task to wait for a particular conditional
to be true before moving forward. If the conditional is not true by the configured
retries, the task fails. Note - With I(wait_for) the value in C(result['stdout'])
can be accessed using C(result), that is to access C(result['stdout'][0]) use
C(result[0]) See examples.
type: list
elements: str
aliases:
- waitfor
match:
description:
- The I(match) argument is used in conjunction with the I(wait_for) argument to
specify the match policy. Valid values are C(all) or C(any). If the value
is set to C(all) then all conditionals in the I(wait_for) must be satisfied. If
the value is set to C(any) then only one of the values must be satisfied.
type: str
default: all
choices:
- any
- all
retries:
description:
- Specifies the number of retries a command should be tried before it is considered
failed. The command is run on the target device every retry and evaluated against
the I(wait_for) conditionals.
default: 10
type: int
interval:
description:
- Configures the interval in seconds to wait between retries of the command. If
the command does not pass the specified conditional, the interval indicates
how to long to wait before trying the command again.
default: 1
type: int
"""
EXAMPLES = r"""
- name: run show version on remote devices
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands: show version
- name: run show version and check to see if output contains Arista
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands: show version
wait_for: result[0] contains Arista
- name: run multiple commands on remote nodes
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands:
- show version
- show interfaces
- name: run multiple commands and evaluate the output
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands:
- show version
- show interfaces
wait_for:
- result[0] contains Arista
- result[1] contains Loopback0
- name: run commands and specify the output format
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands:
- command: show version
output: json
- name: check whether the switch is in maintenance mode
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands: show maintenance
wait_for: result[0] contains 'Under Maintenance'
- name: check whether the switch is in maintenance mode using json output
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands:
- command: show maintenance
output: json
wait_for: result[0].units.System.state eq 'underMaintenance'
- name: check whether the switch is in maintenance, with 8 retries
and 2 second interval between retries
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands: show maintenance
wait_for: result[0]['units']['System']['state'] eq 'underMaintenance'
interval: 2
retries: 8
- name: run a command that requires a confirmation. Note that prompt
takes regexes, and so strings containing characters like brackets
need to be escaped.
arista.eos.eos_command:
commands:
- command: reload power
prompt: \[confirm\]
answer: y
newline: false
"""
RETURN = """
stdout:
description: The set of responses from the commands
returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin)
type: list
sample: ['...', '...']
stdout_lines:
description: The value of stdout split into a list
returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin)
type: list
sample: [['...', '...'], ['...'], ['...']]
failed_conditions:
description: The list of conditionals that have failed
returned: failed
type: list
sample: ['...', '...']
"""
import time
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.parsing import (
Conditional,
)
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import (
to_lines,
)
from ansible_collections.arista.eos.plugins.module_utils.network.eos.eos import (
run_commands,
transform_commands,
)
def parse_commands(module, warnings):
commands = transform_commands(module)
if module.check_mode:
for item in list(commands):
if not item["command"].startswith("show"):
warnings.append(
"Only show commands are supported when using check mode, not "
"executing %s" % item["command"],
)
commands.remove(item)
return commands
def to_cli(obj):
cmd = obj["command"]
if obj.get("output") == "json":
cmd += " | json"
return cmd
def main():
"""entry point for module execution"""
argument_spec = dict(
commands=dict(type="list", required=True, elements="raw"),
wait_for=dict(type="list", aliases=["waitfor"], elements="str"),
match=dict(default="all", choices=["all", "any"]),
retries=dict(default=10, type="int"),
interval=dict(default=1, type="int"),
)
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True,
)
warnings = list()
result = {"changed": False, "warnings": warnings}
commands = parse_commands(module, warnings)
wait_for = module.params["wait_for"] or list()
try:
conditionals = [Conditional(c) for c in wait_for]
except AttributeError as exc:
module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc))
retries = module.params["retries"]
interval = module.params["interval"]
match = module.params["match"]
while retries > 0:
responses = run_commands(module, commands)
for item in list(conditionals):
if item(responses):
if match == "any":
conditionals = list()
break
conditionals.remove(item)
if not conditionals:
break
time.sleep(interval)
retries -= 1
if conditionals:
failed_conditions = [item.raw for item in conditionals]
msg = "One or more conditional statements have not been satisfied"
module.fail_json(msg=msg, failed_conditions=failed_conditions)
result.update(
{"stdout": responses, "stdout_lines": list(to_lines(responses))},
)
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()