File: //lib/python3.9/site-packages/ansible_collections/netapp/ontap/plugins/modules/na_ontap_command.py
'''
# (c) 2018-2022, NetApp, Inc
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
'''
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = '''
author: NetApp Ansible Team (@carchi8py) <[email protected]>
description:
- Run system-cli commands on ONTAP.
- Can't be used with cert authentication and domain authentication accounts.
- Requires ontapi and console permissions. Console is not supported for data vservers.
- Requires write permissions, even for show commands! ONTAP reports
"Insufficient privileges" and "user 'xxxxx' does not have write access to this resource"
for a readonly user.
extends_documentation_fragment:
- netapp.ontap.netapp.na_ontap_zapi
module: na_ontap_command
short_description: NetApp ONTAP Run any cli command, the username provided needs to have console login permission.
version_added: 2.7.0
options:
command:
description:
- a comma separated list containing the command and arguments.
required: true
type: list
elements: str
privilege:
description:
- privilege level at which to run the command.
choices: ['admin', 'advanced']
default: admin
type: str
version_added: 2.8.0
return_dict:
description:
- Returns a parsesable dictionary instead of raw XML output
- C(result_value)
- C(status) > passed, failed.
- C(stdout) > command output in plaintext.
- C(stdout_lines) > list of command output lines.
- C(stdout_lines_filter) > empty list or list of command output lines matching I(include_lines) or I(exclude_lines) parameters.
- C(xml_dict) > JSON representation of what the CLI returned.
type: bool
default: false
version_added: 2.9.0
vserver:
description:
- If running as vserver admin, you must give a I(vserver) or module will fail
version_added: "19.10.0"
type: str
include_lines:
description:
- applied only when I(return_dict) is true
- return only lines containing string pattern in C(stdout_lines_filter)
default: ''
type: str
version_added: "19.10.0"
exclude_lines:
description:
- applied only when I(return_dict) is true
- return only lines containing string pattern in C(stdout_lines_filter)
default: ''
type: str
version_added: "19.10.0"
'''
EXAMPLES = """
- name: run ontap cli command
netapp.ontap.na_ontap_command:
hostname: "{{ hostname }}"
username: "{{ admin username }}"
password: "{{ admin password }}"
command: ['version']
# Same as above, but returns parseable dictonary
- name: run ontap cli command
netapp.ontap.na_ontap_command:
hostname: "{{ hostname }}"
username: "{{ admin username }}"
password: "{{ admin password }}"
command: ['node', 'show', '-fields', 'node,health,uptime,model']
privilege: 'admin'
return_dict: true
# Same as above, but with lines filtering
- name: run ontap cli command
netapp.ontap.na_ontap_command:
hostname: "{{ hostname }}"
username: "{{ admin username }}"
password: "{{ admin password }}"
command: ['node', 'show', '-fields', 'node,health,uptime,model']
exclude_lines: 'ode ' # Exclude lines with 'Node ' or 'node ', or anything else containing 'ode '.
privilege: 'admin'
return_dict: true
"""
RETURN = """
"""
import traceback
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
import ansible_collections.netapp.ontap.plugins.module_utils.netapp as netapp_utils
class NetAppONTAPCommand():
''' calls a CLI command '''
def __init__(self):
self.argument_spec = netapp_utils.na_ontap_zapi_only_spec()
self.argument_spec.update(dict(
command=dict(required=True, type='list', elements='str'),
privilege=dict(required=False, type='str', choices=['admin', 'advanced'], default='admin'),
return_dict=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=False),
vserver=dict(required=False, type='str'),
include_lines=dict(required=False, type='str', default=''),
exclude_lines=dict(required=False, type='str', default=''),
))
self.module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=self.argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True
)
parameters = self.module.params
# set up state variables
self.command = parameters['command']
self.privilege = parameters['privilege']
self.vserver = parameters['vserver']
self.return_dict = parameters['return_dict']
self.include_lines = parameters['include_lines']
self.exclude_lines = parameters['exclude_lines']
self.result_dict = {
'status': "",
'result_value': 0,
'invoked_command': " ".join(self.command),
'stdout': "",
'stdout_lines': [],
'stdout_lines_filter': [],
'xml_dict': {},
}
self.module.warn('The module only supports ZAPI and is deprecated, and will no longer work with newer versions '
'of ONTAP when ONTAPI is deprecated in CY22-Q4')
self.module.warn('netapp.ontap.na_ontap_rest_cli should be used instead.')
if not netapp_utils.has_netapp_lib():
self.module.fail_json(msg=netapp_utils.netapp_lib_is_required())
self.server = netapp_utils.setup_na_ontap_zapi(module=self.module, wrap_zapi=True)
def run_command(self):
''' calls the ZAPI '''
command_obj = netapp_utils.zapi.NaElement("system-cli")
args_obj = netapp_utils.zapi.NaElement("args")
if self.return_dict:
args_obj.add_new_child('arg', 'set')
args_obj.add_new_child('arg', '-showseparator')
args_obj.add_new_child('arg', '"###"')
args_obj.add_new_child('arg', ';')
for arg in self.command:
args_obj.add_new_child('arg', arg)
command_obj.add_child_elem(args_obj)
command_obj.add_new_child('priv', self.privilege)
try:
output = self.server.invoke_successfully(command_obj, True)
if self.return_dict:
# Parseable dict output
return self.parse_xml_to_dict(output.to_string())
else:
# Raw XML output
return output.to_string()
except netapp_utils.zapi.NaApiError as error:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Error running command %s: %s' %
(self.command, to_native(error)),
exception=traceback.format_exc())
def apply(self):
''' calls the command and returns raw output '''
changed = True
if self.module.check_mode:
output = "Would run command: '%s'" % str(self.command)
else:
output = self.run_command()
self.module.exit_json(changed=changed, msg=output)
def parse_xml_to_dict(self, xmldata):
'''Parse raw XML from system-cli and create an Ansible parseable dictonary'''
xml_import_ok = True
xml_parse_ok = True
importing = 'ast'
try:
import ast
importing = 'xml.parsers.expat'
import xml.parsers.expat
except ImportError:
self.result_dict['status'] = "XML parsing failed. Cannot import %s!" % importing
self.result_dict['stdout'] = str(xmldata)
self.result_dict['result_value'] = -1
xml_import_ok = False
if xml_import_ok:
xml_str = xmldata.decode('utf-8').replace('\n', '---')
xml_parser = xml.parsers.expat.ParserCreate()
xml_parser.StartElementHandler = self._start_element
xml_parser.CharacterDataHandler = self._char_data
xml_parser.EndElementHandler = self._end_element
try:
xml_parser.Parse(xml_str)
except xml.parsers.expat.ExpatError as errcode:
self.result_dict['status'] = "XML parsing failed: " + str(errcode)
self.result_dict['stdout'] = str(xmldata)
self.result_dict['result_value'] = -1
xml_parse_ok = False
if xml_parse_ok:
self.result_dict['status'] = self.result_dict['xml_dict']['results']['attrs']['status']
stdout_string = self._format_escaped_data(self.result_dict['xml_dict']['cli-output']['data'])
self.result_dict['stdout'] = stdout_string
# Generate stdout_lines list
for line in stdout_string.split('\n'):
stripped_line = line.strip()
if len(stripped_line) > 1:
self.result_dict['stdout_lines'].append(stripped_line)
# Generate stdout_lines_filter_list
if self.exclude_lines:
if self.include_lines in stripped_line and self.exclude_lines not in stripped_line:
self.result_dict['stdout_lines_filter'].append(stripped_line)
elif self.include_lines and self.include_lines in stripped_line:
self.result_dict['stdout_lines_filter'].append(stripped_line)
self.result_dict['xml_dict']['cli-output']['data'] = stdout_string
cli_result_value = self.result_dict['xml_dict']['cli-result-value']['data']
try:
# get rid of extra quotes "'1'", but maybe "u'1'" or "b'1'"
cli_result_value = ast.literal_eval(cli_result_value)
except (SyntaxError, ValueError):
pass
try:
self.result_dict['result_value'] = int(cli_result_value)
except ValueError:
self.result_dict['result_value'] = cli_result_value
return self.result_dict
def _start_element(self, name, attrs):
''' Start XML element '''
self.result_dict['xml_dict'][name] = {}
self.result_dict['xml_dict'][name]['attrs'] = attrs
self.result_dict['xml_dict'][name]['data'] = ""
self.result_dict['xml_dict']['active_element'] = name
self.result_dict['xml_dict']['last_element'] = ""
def _char_data(self, data):
''' Dump XML elemet data '''
self.result_dict['xml_dict'][str(self.result_dict['xml_dict']['active_element'])]['data'] = repr(data)
def _end_element(self, name):
self.result_dict['xml_dict']['last_element'] = name
self.result_dict['xml_dict']['active_element'] = ""
@classmethod
def _format_escaped_data(cls, datastring):
''' replace helper escape sequences '''
formatted_string = datastring.replace('------', '---').replace('---', '\n').replace("###", " ").strip()
retval_string = ""
for line in formatted_string.split('\n'):
stripped_line = line.strip()
if len(stripped_line) > 1:
retval_string += stripped_line + "\n"
return retval_string
def main():
"""
Execute action from playbook
"""
command = NetAppONTAPCommand()
command.apply()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()