File: //lib/python3.9/site-packages/ansible_collections/cisco/nxos/plugins/cliconf/nxos.py
#
# (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = """
author: Ansible Networking Team (@ansible-network)
name: nxos
short_description: Use NX-OS cliconf to run commands on Cisco NX-OS platform
description:
- This nxos plugin provides low level abstraction apis for sending and receiving CLI
commands from Cisco NX-OS network devices.
version_added: 1.0.0
options:
config_commands:
description:
- Specifies a list of commands that can make configuration changes
to the target device.
- When `ansible_network_single_user_mode` is enabled, if a command sent
to the device is present in this list, the existing cache is invalidated.
version_added: 2.0.0
type: list
elements: str
default: []
vars:
- name: ansible_nxos_config_commands
"""
import json
import re
from ansible.errors import AnsibleConnectionFailure
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_text
from ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat import Mapping
from ansible.module_utils.connection import ConnectionError
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.config import (
NetworkConfig,
dumps,
)
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import to_list
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.plugin_utils.cliconf_base import CliconfBase
class Cliconf(CliconfBase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._module_context = {}
self._device_info = {}
super(Cliconf, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
def read_module_context(self, module_key):
if self._module_context.get(module_key):
return self._module_context[module_key]
return None
def save_module_context(self, module_key, module_context):
self._module_context[module_key] = module_context
return None
def get_device_info(self):
if not self._device_info:
device_info = {}
device_info["network_os"] = "nxos"
reply = self.get("show version")
platform_reply = self.get("show inventory")
match_sys_ver = re.search(r"\s+system:\s+version\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M)
if match_sys_ver:
device_info["network_os_version"] = match_sys_ver.group(1)
else:
match_kick_ver = re.search(r"\s+kickstart:\s+version\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M)
if match_kick_ver:
device_info["network_os_version"] = match_kick_ver.group(1)
if "network_os_version" not in device_info:
match_sys_ver = re.search(r"\s+NXOS:\s+version\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M)
if match_sys_ver:
device_info["network_os_version"] = match_sys_ver.group(1)
match_chassis_id = re.search(r"Hardware\n\s+cisco(.+)$", reply, re.M)
if match_chassis_id:
device_info["network_os_model"] = match_chassis_id.group(1).strip()
match_host_name = re.search(r"\s+Device name:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M)
if match_host_name:
device_info["network_os_hostname"] = match_host_name.group(1)
match_isan_file_name = re.search(r"\s+system image file is:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M)
if match_isan_file_name:
device_info["network_os_image"] = match_isan_file_name.group(1)
else:
match_kick_file_name = re.search(
r"\s+kickstart image file is:\s*(\S+)",
reply,
re.M,
)
if match_kick_file_name:
device_info["network_os_image"] = match_kick_file_name.group(1)
if "network_os_image" not in device_info:
match_isan_file_name = re.search(r"\s+NXOS image file is:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M)
if match_isan_file_name:
device_info["network_os_image"] = match_isan_file_name.group(1)
match_os_platform = re.search(
r'NAME: "Chassis",\s*DESCR:.*\nPID:\s*(\S+)',
platform_reply,
re.M,
)
if match_os_platform:
device_info["network_os_platform"] = match_os_platform.group(1)
self._device_info = device_info
return self._device_info
def get_diff(
self,
candidate=None,
running=None,
diff_match="line",
diff_ignore_lines=None,
path=None,
diff_replace="line",
):
diff = {}
device_operations = self.get_device_operations()
option_values = self.get_option_values()
if candidate is None and device_operations["supports_generate_diff"]:
raise ValueError("candidate configuration is required to generate diff")
if diff_match not in option_values["diff_match"]:
raise ValueError(
"'match' value %s in invalid, valid values are %s"
% (diff_match, ", ".join(option_values["diff_match"])),
)
if diff_replace not in option_values["diff_replace"]:
raise ValueError(
"'replace' value %s in invalid, valid values are %s"
% (diff_replace, ", ".join(option_values["diff_replace"])),
)
# prepare candidate configuration
candidate_obj = NetworkConfig(indent=2)
candidate_obj.load(candidate)
if running and diff_match != "none" and diff_replace != "config":
# running configuration
running_obj = NetworkConfig(indent=2, contents=running, ignore_lines=diff_ignore_lines)
configdiffobjs = candidate_obj.difference(
running_obj,
path=path,
match=diff_match,
replace=diff_replace,
)
else:
configdiffobjs = candidate_obj.items
diff["config_diff"] = dumps(configdiffobjs, "commands") if configdiffobjs else ""
return diff
def get_config(self, source="running", flags=None, format="text"):
options_values = self.get_option_values()
if format not in options_values["format"]:
raise ValueError(
"'format' value %s is invalid. Valid values are %s"
% (format, ",".join(options_values["format"])),
)
lookup = {"running": "running-config", "startup": "startup-config"}
if source not in lookup:
raise ValueError("fetching configuration from %s is not supported" % source)
cmd = "show {0} ".format(lookup[source])
if format and format != "text":
cmd += "| %s " % format
if flags:
cmd += " ".join(to_list(flags))
cmd = cmd.strip()
return self.send_command(cmd)
def edit_config(self, candidate=None, commit=True, replace=None, comment=None):
resp = {}
operations = self.get_device_operations()
self.check_edit_config_capability(operations, candidate, commit, replace, comment)
results = []
requests = []
if replace:
device_info = self.get_device_info()
# not all NX-OS versions support `config replace`
# we let the device throw the invalid command error
candidate = "config replace {0}".format(replace)
if commit:
self.send_command("configure terminal")
for line in to_list(candidate):
if not isinstance(line, Mapping):
line = {"command": line}
cmd = line["command"]
if cmd != "end":
results.append(self.send_command(**line))
requests.append(cmd)
self.send_command("end")
else:
raise ValueError("check mode is not supported")
resp["request"] = requests
resp["response"] = results
return resp
def get(
self,
command,
prompt=None,
answer=None,
sendonly=False,
newline=True,
output=None,
check_all=False,
):
if output:
command = self._get_command_with_output(command, output)
return self.send_command(
command=command,
prompt=prompt,
answer=answer,
sendonly=sendonly,
newline=newline,
check_all=check_all,
)
def run_commands(self, commands=None, check_rc=True):
if commands is None:
raise ValueError("'commands' value is required")
responses = list()
for cmd in to_list(commands):
if not isinstance(cmd, Mapping):
cmd = {"command": cmd}
output = cmd.pop("output", None)
if output:
cmd["command"] = self._get_command_with_output(cmd["command"], output)
try:
out = self.send_command(**cmd)
except AnsibleConnectionFailure as e:
if check_rc is True:
raise
out = getattr(e, "err", e)
if out is not None:
try:
out = to_text(out, errors="surrogate_or_strict").strip()
except UnicodeError:
raise ConnectionError(
message="Failed to decode output from %s: %s" % (cmd, to_text(out)),
)
try:
out = json.loads(out)
except ValueError:
pass
responses.append(out)
return responses
def get_device_operations(self):
return {
"supports_diff_replace": True,
"supports_commit": False,
"supports_rollback": False,
"supports_defaults": True,
"supports_onbox_diff": False,
"supports_commit_comment": False,
"supports_multiline_delimiter": False,
"supports_diff_match": True,
"supports_diff_ignore_lines": True,
"supports_generate_diff": True,
"supports_replace": True,
}
def get_option_values(self):
return {
"format": ["text", "json"],
"diff_match": ["line", "strict", "exact", "none"],
"diff_replace": ["line", "block", "config"],
"output": ["text", "json", "json-pretty"],
}
def get_capabilities(self):
result = super(Cliconf, self).get_capabilities()
result["rpc"] += ["get_diff", "run_commands"]
result["device_operations"] = self.get_device_operations()
result.update(self.get_option_values())
return json.dumps(result)
def pull_file(self, command, remotepassword=None):
possible_errors_re = [
re.compile(rb"timed out"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)No space.*#"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)Permission denied.*#"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)No such file.*#"),
re.compile(rb"Compaction is not supported on this platform.*#"),
re.compile(rb"Compact of.*failed.*#"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)Could not resolve hostname"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)Too many authentication failures"),
re.compile(rb"Access Denied"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)Copying to\/from this server name is not permitted"),
]
# set error regex for copy command
current_stderr_re = self._connection._get_terminal_std_re("terminal_stderr_re")
current_stderr_re.extend(possible_errors_re)
# do not change the ordering of this list
possible_prompts_re = [
re.compile(rb"file existing with this name"),
re.compile(rb"sure you want to continue connecting"),
re.compile(rb"(?i)Password:.*"),
]
# set stdout regex for copy command to handle optional user prompts
# based on different match conditions
current_stdout_re = self._connection._get_terminal_std_re("terminal_stdout_re")
current_stdout_re.extend(possible_prompts_re)
retry = 1
file_pulled = False
try:
while not file_pulled and retry <= 6:
retry += 1
output = self.send_command(command=command, strip_prompt=False)
if possible_prompts_re[0].search(to_bytes(output)):
output = self.send_command(command="y", strip_prompt=False)
if possible_prompts_re[1].search(to_bytes(output)):
output = self.send_command(command="yes", strip_prompt=False)
if possible_prompts_re[2].search(to_bytes(output)):
output = self.send_command(command=remotepassword, strip_prompt=False)
if "Copy complete" in output:
file_pulled = True
return file_pulled
finally:
# always reset terminal regexes to default
for x in possible_prompts_re:
current_stdout_re.remove(x)
for x in possible_errors_re:
current_stderr_re.remove(x)
def set_cli_prompt_context(self):
"""
Make sure we are in the operational cli context
:return: None
"""
if self._connection.connected:
out = self._connection.get_prompt()
if out is None:
raise AnsibleConnectionFailure(
message="cli prompt is not identified from the last received"
" response window: %s" % self._connection._last_recv_window,
)
# Match prompts ending in )# except those with (maint-mode)#
config_prompt = re.compile(r"^.*\((?!maint-mode).*\)#$")
while config_prompt.match(to_text(out, errors="surrogate_then_replace").strip()):
self._connection.queue_message("vvvv", "wrong context, sending exit to device")
self._connection.send_command("exit")
out = self._connection.get_prompt()
def _get_command_with_output(self, command, output):
output_re = r".+\|\s*json(?:-pretty)?$"
options_values = self.get_option_values()
if output not in options_values["output"]:
raise ValueError(
"'output' value %s is invalid. Valid values are %s"
% (output, ",".join(options_values["output"])),
)
if output in ["json", "json-pretty"] and not re.search(output_re, command):
device_info = self.get_device_info()
model = device_info.get("network_os_model", "")
platform = device_info.get("network_os_platform", "")
if platform.startswith("DS-") and "MDS" in model:
cmd = "%s | json native" % command
else:
cmd = "%s | %s" % (command, output)
elif output == "text" and re.search(output_re, command):
cmd = command.rsplit("|", 1)[0]
else:
cmd = command
return cmd